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Cecil County Public Records

What Are Public Records in Cecil County?

Public records in Cecil County are defined according to the Maryland Public Information Act, codified under §4-101 of the General Provisions Article. This statute defines a public record as any documentary material made or received by a unit of government in connection with public business.

Cecil County maintains numerous categories of public records that are accessible to citizens and other interested parties. These records include:

  • Court Records: Civil, criminal, probate, and family court proceedings maintained by the Circuit Court for Cecil County
  • Property Records: Deeds, mortgages, liens, plats, and property assessments
  • Vital Records: Birth certificates, death certificates, marriage licenses, and divorce decrees
  • Business Records: Business licenses, permits, and fictitious business name registrations
  • Tax Records: Property tax information, assessment records, and tax sale data
  • Voting and Election Records: Voter registration information and election results
  • Meeting Minutes and Agendas: County Council meetings, board proceedings, and public hearings
  • Budget and Financial Documents: County budgets, expenditure reports, and financial statements
  • Law Enforcement Records: Arrest logs and incident reports (with certain restrictions)
  • Land Use and Zoning Records: Zoning maps, permits, and planning documents

The Maryland State Archives serves as the central repository for many historical Cecil County records, while current records are maintained by various county departments. The Cecil County Circuit Court Clerk's Office maintains court records, land records, marriage licenses, and other official documents.

Is Cecil County an Open Records County?

Cecil County adheres to the Maryland Public Information Act (MPIA), which is codified under §4-103 of the General Provisions Article. This statute establishes that "all persons are entitled to have access to information about the affairs of government and the official acts of public officials and employees."

The MPIA specifically states that "except as otherwise provided by law, a custodian shall permit a person or governmental unit to inspect any public record at any reasonable time." This provision underscores Maryland's commitment to government transparency and public access to information.

Cecil County government operations are also subject to the Maryland Open Meetings Act, which requires that public bodies conduct their business openly and with adequate notice to the public. This ensures that citizens can observe the deliberations and decision-making processes of their local government.

The county has implemented specific procedures for handling public records requests in compliance with state law. These procedures are designed to facilitate access while protecting sensitive information that may be exempt from disclosure under the MPIA.

How to Find Public Records in Cecil County in 2026

Members of the public seeking records in Cecil County may utilize several methods to locate and obtain the information they need. The county currently provides multiple access points for public records:

  1. In-Person Requests: Individuals may visit the appropriate county office during regular business hours to request records. For court-related documents, the Circuit Court Clerk's Office serves as the primary repository.

  2. Online Access: Many records are available through electronic databases:

  3. Written Requests: For records not available online, individuals may submit a written request to the custodian of the desired records. Pursuant to the MPIA, these requests should:

    • Identify the records sought with reasonable specificity
    • Include contact information for the requestor
    • Specify the preferred format for receiving the records
  4. Historical Records: Older Cecil County records are maintained by the Maryland State Archives, which provides both online and in-person access to historical documents.

For specialized records, individuals should contact the specific department that maintains those records:

  • Vital Records: The Maryland Department of Health's Division of Vital Records
  • Business Records: The Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation
  • Voter Registration: The Cecil County Board of Elections

The custodian of records must respond to requests within 30 days, as required by §4-203 of the General Provisions Article.

How Much Does It Cost to Get Public Records in Cecil County?

The fee structure for public records in Cecil County is established in accordance with the Maryland Public Information Act. Current fees are designed to cover the actual costs of search, preparation, and reproduction of records.

Standard fees for common record types include:

  • Photocopies: $0.25 per page for standard letter/legal size documents
  • Certified Copies: Additional $5.00 certification fee per document
  • Land Records: $10.00 for the first page and $1.00 for each additional page
  • Marriage Licenses: $35.00 application fee
  • Court Records: $5.00 for docket entries, $15.00 for certified copies

For requests requiring extensive search or preparation time, agencies may charge a reasonable fee based on the actual cost of the search. The current standard rate is the hourly salary of the staff member conducting the search. However, the first two hours of search time are provided at no charge, pursuant to §4-206 of the General Provisions Article.

Accepted payment methods include:

  • Cash (in-person only)
  • Personal checks
  • Money orders
  • Credit cards (for certain departments and online services)

Fee waivers may be granted if the custodian determines that waiving the fee is in the public interest. Requests for fee waivers should be included in the initial records request with an explanation of how the waiver would serve the public interest.

Does Cecil County Have Free Public Records?

Cecil County provides free access to certain public records in compliance with Maryland law. The Maryland Public Information Act guarantees the right to inspect public records without charge, though fees may apply for copies or extensive searches.

Records available for free inspection or access include:

  • Online Court Records: Basic case information through the Maryland Judiciary Case Search
  • County Council Records: Meeting agendas, minutes, and resolutions on the Cecil County website
  • Property Assessment Data: Basic property information through the SDAT Real Property Database
  • Election Results: Available through the Cecil County Board of Elections
  • County Budget Documents: Annual budgets and financial reports on the county website

Additionally, the Maryland State Archives provides free online access to certain historical Cecil County records, including land records, census data, and other historical documents.

For in-person inspection, individuals may visit the appropriate county office during regular business hours. While inspection is free, appointments may be recommended for extensive research or to ensure staff availability to assist with locating records.

Who Can Request Public Records in Cecil County?

Under the Maryland Public Information Act, any person may request access to public records maintained by Cecil County agencies. The law does not restrict access based on citizenship or residency status, allowing both Maryland residents and non-residents to submit requests.

Key provisions regarding eligibility include:

  • Requestors are not required to provide identification for most record types, though certain sensitive records may require verification of identity
  • Requestors are not required to state a reason or purpose for their request, except in limited circumstances involving certain confidential records
  • Requests may be submitted by individuals, organizations, businesses, or government entities
  • Representatives may submit requests on behalf of others with proper authorization

For access to certain restricted records, additional requirements may apply:

  • Criminal History Records: Access is limited to the subject of the record or their authorized representative
  • Medical Records: Generally restricted to the patient or their authorized representative
  • Juvenile Records: Subject to special confidentiality provisions under §3-8A-27 of the Courts and Judicial Proceedings Article

Attorneys, researchers, and media representatives have the same rights of access as any other requestor, though they may be subject to the same restrictions for confidential or exempt records.

What Records Are Confidential in Cecil County?

Certain records maintained by Cecil County are confidential or exempt from disclosure under the Maryland Public Information Act. These exemptions are primarily defined in §4-301 through §4-355 of the General Provisions Article.

Records that are generally confidential or have restricted access include:

  • Sealed Court Records: Including expunged criminal records and sealed adoption proceedings
  • Juvenile Records: Court records and police reports involving minors, with limited exceptions
  • Personnel Records: Employee files, including performance evaluations and disciplinary actions
  • Medical Records: Protected under both state law and HIPAA
  • Social Services Records: Child welfare investigations and protective services records
  • Ongoing Criminal Investigations: Records that would interfere with law enforcement proceedings
  • Attorney-Client Communications: Legal advice and privileged communications
  • Trade Secrets: Proprietary business information submitted to government agencies
  • Personal Information: Social Security numbers, financial account information, and other personally identifiable information
  • Security Information: Critical infrastructure details, security procedures, and emergency response plans

The custodian of records must apply a balancing test for certain discretionary exemptions, weighing the public interest in disclosure against potential harm from release. This test is particularly relevant for records where disclosure might constitute an unwarranted invasion of privacy.

Redaction may be used to provide partial access to records containing both exempt and non-exempt information. In such cases, the custodian must redact only the confidential portions and release the remainder of the record.

Cecil County Recorder's Office: Contact Information and Hours

Circuit Court for Cecil County, Clerk's Office
129 East Main Street
Elkton, MD 21921
410-996-5500
Circuit Court for Cecil County

Hours of Operation: Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM
Closed on State and Federal Holidays

The Clerk's Office serves as the primary repository for land records, marriage licenses, civil and criminal court records, and other official documents in Cecil County. The Land Records Department specifically handles deeds, mortgages, plats, and other property-related documents.

Cecil County Register of Wills
129 East Main Street, Room 102
Elkton, MD 21921
410-996-5330
Register of Wills for Cecil County

Hours of Operation: Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM
Closed on State and Federal Holidays

The Register of Wills handles probate matters, including wills, estates, and related documents.

Maryland Department of Health, Division of Vital Records
6550 Reisterstown Road
Baltimore, MD 21215
410-764-3038
Maryland Vital Records

Hours of Operation: Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM
Closed on State and Federal Holidays

The Division of Vital Records maintains birth and death certificates for Cecil County residents.

Lookup Public Records in Cecil County

Circuit Court for Cecil County, MD - Clerk's Office

Maryland Courts Records

SDAT Real Property Data Search

Cecil County Records at Maryland State Archives